Early Termination of Lease Agreement in Ontario: What You Need to Know

Leasing a property can be a convenient and cost-effective way to secure housing in Ontario. After all, renting a home or apartment allows you to avoid the burden of a mortgage and the responsibility of home ownership. However, life can be unpredictable, and circumstances can arise that force tenants to exit the rental agreement early.

In Ontario, tenants can terminate their lease agreement before the end of the term for various reasons. Some of the most common situations that may lead to the early termination of a lease agreement include job loss, relocation, and relationship changes. Whatever your reason may be, it is essential to understand the legal implications of breaking a lease in Ontario.

Rights and Responsibilities of the Tenant

Under the Residential Tenancies Act, a tenant who wishes to terminate their lease agreement early must provide the landlord with written notice. The notice must specify the date the tenant intends to vacate the rental property, which must be at least 30 days after the landlord receives the notice.

If the tenant terminates the lease agreement without providing sufficient notice, they may be liable for rent payments until the end of the notice period or until the landlord finds a new tenant to occupy the unit. However, if the landlord refuses to make reasonable efforts to find a new tenant, the tenant may be released from the obligation to pay rent after the termination date specified in the notice.

It is also worth noting that tenants who break their lease agreement early may be subject to various penalty fees, such as early termination fees, cleaning fees, and repair costs. These fees may be deducted from the tenant’s security deposit, and any remaining balance must be returned to the tenant.

Rights and Responsibilities of the Landlord

When a tenant terminates their lease agreement early, the landlord has a legal obligation to make reasonable efforts to find a new tenant. This may include advertising the rental property, conducting showings, and screening potential tenants. If the landlord finds a new tenant to occupy the unit, the original tenant may be released from their rental obligation.

However, the landlord cannot unreasonably refuse to accept a new tenant or neglect to take reasonable steps to find one. If the landlord fails to make reasonable efforts to find a new tenant, they cannot hold the original tenant liable for rent payments beyond the termination date specified in the notice.

Conclusion

Breaking a lease agreement early can be a complex and challenging process, but it is possible to do so legally and responsibly. Whether you are facing unexpected circumstances or simply wish to move out of your rental property early, it is crucial to understand your rights and responsibilities as a tenant. By following the guidelines outlined by the Residential Tenancies Act, you can ensure a smooth and stress-free transition out of your rental agreement.

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